Introduction

In the world of ready mix concrete, time is often of the essence. Whether you’re working on a residential project or a large-scale commercial endeavor, the quicker the concrete sets, the faster the job gets done. That’s where accelerators come into play. Two of the most commonly used accelerators in the ready mix concrete industry are Non-Chloride Accelerator (NCA) and Calcium Chloride. In this blog post, we’ll delve into the advantages and disadvantages of using these accelerators and offer some guidance on when to use each.

What Are Accelerators?

Accelerators are additives used in concrete mixes to reduce the setting time and speed up the rate of early strength gain. They are particularly useful in cold weather conditions (55°F and below), where concrete would otherwise take a long time to set and gain strength.

Advantages and Disadvantages of NCA

Advantages

1. No Corrosion: Unlike calcium chloride, NCA doesn’t contain chlorides that can corrode metal, making it ideal for use in structures with a lot of steel reinforcement.
2. Versatility: NCA is compatible with a wide range of other concrete admixtures, offering greater flexibility in mix designs.
3. Environmentally Friendly: NCA is often considered more environmentally friendly than calcium chloride.

Disadvantages

1. Cost: NCA is generally more expensive than calcium chloride.
2. Less Effective in Extreme Cold: While NCA works well in mildly cold conditions, it may not be as effective as calcium chloride in extremely cold temperatures, 32°F and below.

Advantages and Disadvantages of Calcium Chloride

Advantages

1. High Efficiency: Calcium chloride is highly effective in accelerating the setting time, even in extremely cold conditions.
2. Cost-Effective: It is generally less expensive than NCA, making it a go-to choice for budget-sensitive projects.

Disadvantages

1. Corrosion: Calcium chloride can corrode metal, making it less suitable for structures with a lot of steel reinforcement.
2. Limited Compatibility: Calcium chloride may not be compatible with certain other admixtures, limiting its versatility.

When to Use Each

1. NCA: Best for projects with significant steel reinforcement or where corrosion is a concern. Suitable for cold conditions ranging from 32°F to 55°F and for projects requiring eco-friendly options.
2. Calcium Chloride: Ideal for extremely cold conditions below 32°F (0°C), when no steel reinforcement is used, and for budget-sensitive projects.

The Default Choice

If you’re unsure about which accelerator to use, NCA is often the safer bet due to its non-corrosive properties and greater compatibility with other admixtures. However, if you’re working in extremely cold conditions and budget is a concern, calcium chloride could be the more effective option.

Conclusion

Both NCA and Calcium Chloride have their own sets of advantages and disadvantages, and the choice between the two often depends on the specific requirements of your project. By understanding the properties and limitations of each, you can make an informed decision that ensures the longevity and quality of your concrete structures.

For more information on ready mix concrete and other construction solutions, feel free to contact us; call/text 470-880-8544, Office@QuickMixConcrete.us. We’re here to help you make your next project a success.